Sand Stream is an ability in the Pokémon series that primarily affects the battle environment by altering the weather condition. When a Pokémon with Sand Stream enters the battlefield, it automatically summons a sandstorm. This weather effect lasts for five turns, unless it is extended by the use of an item like the Smooth Rock, which increases the duration to eight turns.
Damage Over Time: During a sandstorm, all Pokémon types except Rock, Ground, and Steel receive damage at the end of each turn equal to 1/16th of their maximum HP.
Special Defense Boost: Rock-type Pokémon receive a 50% special defense boost while the sandstorm is active, providing them with greater resilience against special attacks.
Weather Synergy: Certain abilities and moves interact positively with sandstorm. For instance, abilities like Sand Rush double the Pokémon's speed in sandstorms, Sand Force boosts the power of Ground, Rock,